toner

reasons why you should add face toner to your beauty routine 

Toners are most helpful and necessary for people with oily or acne-prone skin, or for people who want extra cleansing after wearing makeup or other heavy skin products .

• 1. It shrinks pores.

Applying a small amount of toner to a soft cotton ball or pad and gently blotting and wiping your face with it will remove oil and give the appearance of smaller pores.

• 2. It restores your skin's pH balance.

Our skin is naturally acidic, typically with a pH balance of between five and six (on a scale from 0 to 14). But that balance can get out of whack after cleansing due to the alkaline nature of soap. When this happens, your skin needs to work overtime to return to its normal levels (and that may result in oil), but using a toner can help restore this balance quickly.

• 3. It adds a layer of protection.

Toners can help close pores and tighten cell gaps after cleansing, reducing the penetration of impurities and environmental contaminants into the skin. It can even protect and remove chlorine and minerals present in tap water.

• 4. It acts like a moisturizer.

Some toners are humectants, which means they help to bind moisture to the skin.

• 5. It refreshes skin.

Toner can also be used in lieu of washing your skin when it's oily or dirty. It will leave your skin revitalized even when you're on the go.

• 6. It can prevent ingrown hairs.

Toners containing glycolic acid or other alpha hydroxy acids can help to prevent ingrown hairs, so it also aids in grooming.

Toners can work wonders to shrink pores, minimize acne, and balance your pH levels. They'll boost your beauty routine and provide you with the healthy skin you crave.

It's typically a water-based liquid (sometimes a gel), that offers an extra bit of cleansing after you wash your face, but before you apply the rest of your serums. Toners provide a quick hit of hydration while removing dead skin cells. This step in your skincare routine essentially preps your skin to absorb the benefits of the products you will layer on after.

How to use the TONER??

 Soak a cotton pad with toner, then swipe it over your entire face, neck, and chest. You should use toner after washing your face, and before using serum or moisturizer. If you want to go green and skip the cotton pad, you can also put a few drops of toner into the palms of your hands and then press them into your face.

Use a toner morning and night. But if your skin gets dry or irritated easily, try once a day or every other day.

ingredients specific to be suitable for TONER. Here are some examples:

• Rosewater for hydration

• Chamomile for soothing

• Tea tree oil to fight oil and bacteria

• Aloe vera to calm inflammation and redness

• Vitamin E for hydration

• Plant stem cells for antioxidants and anti-aging properties

Difference Between Toner Vs Astringent

A simple way to describe the difference between a face toner and an astringent is that an astringent is usually formulated with solvent alcohols. Toners can also contain alcohol, but they are also available in alcohol-free formulas. This means that an alcohol-free toner is milder for your skin than an astringent. They can also be used every day to help finish the cleansing of your skin. Like a facial toner, astringent minimize the appearance of pores, however, the alcohol can be too drying. Astringent used daily can be harsh and can excessively dry your skin, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Examples of astringents include calamine lotion, distilled vinegar, rubbing alcohol, silver nitrate and witch hazel. Astringent solutions are recommended for insect bites, fungal infections, and minor skin irritations.

Choosing a Toner for Your Skin Type

First of all, it's important to always use a alcohol free face toner. The other ingredients should be picked based on your skin type.

• For acne-prone skin, choose an alcohol free toner with alpha hydroxy acid (AHA). This will leave your skin clean and glowing without flaking. A gentle tingle for a few seconds will let you know it has just the right amount of pH of slight acid solution. This form of acid is gentle even for sensitive skin, unlike irritating ingredients like retinoids.

• Salicylic acid is often recommended in a facial toner for acne prone skin. However, this ingredient can be harsh, especially for sensitive skin.

• Other ingredients for normal to combination skin may include coenzyme Q10, hyaluronic acid, glycerin and vitamin C.

• Although essential oils and plant extracts have had marketing to help give them a 'natural' and 'good for you' feel, these ingredients may result in skin irritations